Gilbert West (1703–1756) was a minor English poet, translator and Christian apologist in the early and middle eighteenth century. Samuel Johnson included him in his Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets.
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The son of a minister, West was educated at Winchester, Eton and Christ Church, Oxford; his father intended a career in the Church for him. [1] [2] However, he was persuaded by his uncle, Lord Cobham to take a commission in the army[2] but soon left to work under Lord Townshend, a prominent Whig. [1] West left this position when it became clear that he had no prospect of advancement in such a career.[2]
West married a Miss Bartlett with whom he lived in Wickham in Kent and was appointed Treasurer of Chelsea Hospital which provided him a modest income.[2] During this period, following dialogue with George Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton he published the essay Observations on the history and evidence of the resurrection of Jesus Christ (1747) for which Oxford University awarded him an LLD. In 1749 West published his translations of the odes of Pindar; his translation of Pindar remained the standard version throughout the following century.[3] Only late in his life did West achieve a measure of financial success when he was appointed to a clerkship of the Privy Council in 1752.[1] He died four years later.
Note: Some publication dates are posthumous.